NPS 18 Class 300 Weld Neck Flange

ASME B16.5 dimensions for one size and class: 28.00 in (711.2 mm) outside diameter, 2.38 in (60.5 mm) thick, on a 24.75 in (628.6 mm) bolt circle with 24 × 1 1/4 in bolts.

Dimensions are given in inches, with the millimetre equivalent beneath in grey.

ASME B16.5 dimensions, NPS 18 Class 300 weld neck flange.
DimensionNPS 18 Class 300
Flange outside diameter28.00711.20 mm
Flange thickness (min)2.3860.45 mm
Bolt circle diameter24.75628.65 mm
Number of bolts24
Bolt diameter (nominal)1 1/4 in
Bolt hole diameter1.37534.92 mm
Bolt hole spacing on the circle3.2482.29 mm
Raised face outside diameter21.00533.40 mm
Raised face height0.061.52 mm
Length through hub6.25158.75 mm

Thickness excludes the raised face. Bolt hole diameter and spacing are derived from the B16.5 bolt size and bolt circle.

Bore: order the flange to the schedule

A weld neck flange is bored to match the pipe it is butt-welded to, so NPS 18 Class 300 is not one part number but 13 — one for each schedule B36.10M publishes in this size. Everything in the table above is common to all of them; the bore below is not. Specifying “NPS 18 Class 300 weld neck” without the schedule is an incomplete requisition.

Weld neck flange bore by schedule, NPS 18, from the matching ASME B36.10M pipe.
SchedulePipe wallFlange bore = pipe IDPipe weight
Sch 50.1654.19 mm17.670448.82 mm31.4346.77 kg/m
Sch 100.1884.78 mm17.624447.65 mm35.7653.22 kg/m
Sch 200.3127.92 mm17.376441.35 mm58.9487.71 kg/m
Sch 300.43811.13 mm17.124434.95 mm82.15122.26 kg/m
Sch 400.56214.27 mm16.876428.65 mm104.67155.76 kg/m
STD0.3759.52 mm17.250438.15 mm70.59105.05 kg/m
Sch 600.75019.05 mm16.500419.10 mm138.18205.63 kg/m
Sch 800.93823.83 mm16.124409.55 mm170.93254.37 kg/m
XS0.50012.70 mm17.000431.80 mm93.45139.07 kg/m
Sch 1001.15629.36 mm15.688398.48 mm207.96309.48 kg/m
Sch 1201.37534.92 mm15.250387.35 mm244.14363.32 kg/m
Sch 1401.56239.67 mm14.876377.85 mm274.23408.09 kg/m
Sch 1601.78145.24 mm14.438366.73 mm308.51459.11 kg/m

A bore mismatch at a butt weld leaves a step in the flow path and a stress raiser at the root — the defect the weld neck exists to avoid.

Common questions

What are the bolt holes on an NPS 18 Class 300 flange?

24 holes of 1.375 in diameter on a 24.75 in bolt circle, taking 1 1/4 in bolts. B16.5 holes are 1/8 in larger than the nominal bolt. They straddle the vertical and horizontal centrelines rather than sitting on them, so hole spacing round the circle is 3.24 in.

What pressure is an NPS 18 Class 300 flange good for?

740 psig (51.0 bar) at 100 °F in A105 carbon steel, falling as metal temperature rises. Class 300 is a designation, not a pressure — see the P-T tables for your material and temperature.

Is a Class 300 weld neck flange interchangeable with another type?

At the bolted joint, yes: every B16.5 type in NPS 18 Class 300 shares the 28.00 in outside diameter, 24.75 in bolt circle and 24 × 1 1/4 in bolting, so any two will mate. What is not interchangeable is how they join the pipe, and therefore what service they suit.

Same size, other classes

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