NPS 5 Schedule 40 Pipe

5.563 in (141.3 mm) outside diameter on a 0.258 in (6.6 mm) wall, giving a 5.047 in (128.2 mm) bore and 14.62 lb/ft (21.75 kg/m) empty. ASME B36.10M.

Nominal size
NPS 5 (DN 125)
Schedule
Schedule 40
Outside diameter
5.563 in (141.3 mm)
Wall thickness
0.258 in (6.6 mm)
Inside diameter
5.047 in (128.2 mm)
Weight, empty
14.62 lb/ft (21.75 kg/m)
Weight, water filled
23.29 lb/ft (34.66 kg/m)
Flow area
20.006 in² (12907 mm²)

In NPS 5 this wall thickness is also designated Standard (STD). That is the same pipe under another name, not a different product — but the coincidence is specific to this size and does not hold across the range.

Every schedule in NPS 5

Dimensions are given in inches, with the millimetre equivalent beneath in grey.

ASME B36.10M schedules published in NPS 5, outside diameter 5.563 in (141.3 mm).
ScheduleWall thicknessInside diameterWeight, emptyWater (US gal/ft)
Sch 50.1092.77 mm5.345135.76 mm6.359.45 kg/m1.166
Sch 100.1343.40 mm5.295134.49 mm7.7711.56 kg/m1.144
Sch 40 this page0.2586.55 mm5.047128.19 mm14.6221.75 kg/m1.039
STD0.2586.55 mm5.047128.19 mm14.6221.75 kg/m1.039
Sch 800.3759.52 mm4.813122.25 mm20.7830.92 kg/m0.945
XS0.3759.52 mm4.813122.25 mm20.7830.92 kg/m0.945
Sch 1200.50012.70 mm4.563115.90 mm27.0440.24 kg/m0.849
Sch 1600.62515.88 mm4.313109.55 mm32.9649.05 kg/m0.759
XXS0.75019.05 mm4.063103.20 mm38.5557.37 kg/m0.674

Weight is plain-end carbon steel, w = 10.6802 × t × (OD − t) lb/ft.

Flanges for NPS 5 pipe

Flange dimensions are set by NPS and pressure class, not by schedule, so every flange below fits this pipe. The exception is the weld neck: its bore is machined to the pipe it is welded to, which for Schedule 40 means 5.047 in (128.2 mm). Order the flange to the schedule or the bores will not line up at the weld.

ASME B16.5 flange dimensions in NPS 5, all published classes.
ClassFlange ODThicknessBolt circleBolting
Class 15010.00254.00 mm0.9423.88 mm8.50215.90 mm8 × 3/4 in
Class 30011.00279.40 mm1.3835.05 mm9.25234.95 mm8 × 3/4 in
Class 40011.00279.40 mm1.5038.10 mm9.25234.95 mm8 × 7/8 in
Class 60013.00330.20 mm1.7544.45 mm10.50266.70 mm8 × 1 in
Class 90013.75349.25 mm2.0050.80 mm11.00279.40 mm8 × 1 1/4 in
Class 150014.75374.65 mm2.8873.15 mm11.50292.10 mm8 × 1 1/2 in
Class 250016.50419.10 mm3.6291.95 mm12.75323.85 mm8 × 1 3/4 in

All NPS 5 flange data →

Fittings for NPS 5 pipe

ASME B16.9 dimensions come from NPS alone, so these figures hold for Schedule 40 exactly as they do for every other schedule in the size. Only the wall thickness has to be ordered to match.

ASME B16.9 buttweld fitting dimensions in NPS 5.
FittingDimensionNPS 5
90° Long Radius ElbowCentre-to-end A7.50190.50 mm
90° Short Radius ElbowCentre-to-end A5.00127.00 mm
45° Long Radius ElbowCentre-to-end B3.1279.25 mm
Straight TeeCentre-to-end C and M4.88123.95 mm
Reducing TeeRun centre-to-end C4.88123.95 mm
Concentric ReducerEnd-to-end H5.00127.00 mm
Eccentric ReducerEnd-to-end H5.00127.00 mm
CapLength E3.0076.20 mm

Common questions

What is the inside diameter of NPS 5 schedule 40 pipe?

5.047 in (128.2 mm). The outside diameter is fixed at 5.563 in (141.3 mm) by ASME B36.10M, and the 0.258 in (6.6 mm) wall takes 0.516 in off it — 0.258 in from each side — leaving that bore.

How much does NPS 5 schedule 40 pipe weigh?

14.62 lb/ft (21.75 kg/m) empty, as plain-end carbon steel. Full of water it comes to 23.29 lb/ft (34.66 kg/m), because the bore holds 1.039 US gallons per foot. One short ton of this pipe is about 137 ft.

Does NPS 5 schedule 40 pipe use special flanges or fittings?

No. Flanges and buttweld fittings are dimensioned from NPS, so NPS 5 hardware fits this pipe in any schedule. The one thing that does follow the schedule is the bore of a weld neck flange or a fitting end prep, which has to be 5.047 in (128.2 mm) to match.

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