NPS 2 1/2 Schedule 5 Pipe

2.875 in (73.0 mm) outside diameter on a 0.083 in (2.1 mm) wall, giving a 2.709 in (68.8 mm) bore and 2.47 lb/ft (3.68 kg/m) empty. ASME B36.10M.

Nominal size
NPS 2 1/2 (DN 65)
Schedule
Schedule 5
Outside diameter
2.875 in (73.0 mm)
Wall thickness
0.083 in (2.1 mm)
Inside diameter
2.709 in (68.8 mm)
Weight, empty
2.47 lb/ft (3.68 kg/m)
Weight, water filled
4.97 lb/ft (7.40 kg/m)
Flow area
5.764 in² (3719 mm²)

No other designation in NPS 2 1/2 shares this wall thickness, so Schedule 5 is unambiguous in this size.

Every schedule in NPS 2 1/2

Dimensions are given in inches, with the millimetre equivalent beneath in grey.

ASME B36.10M schedules published in NPS 2 1/2, outside diameter 2.875 in (73.0 mm).
ScheduleWall thicknessInside diameterWeight, emptyWater (US gal/ft)
Sch 5 this page0.0832.11 mm2.70968.81 mm2.473.68 kg/m0.299
Sch 100.1203.05 mm2.63566.93 mm3.535.25 kg/m0.283
Sch 400.2035.16 mm2.46962.71 mm5.798.62 kg/m0.249
STD0.2035.16 mm2.46962.71 mm5.798.62 kg/m0.249
Sch 800.2767.01 mm2.32359.00 mm7.6611.40 kg/m0.220
XS0.2767.01 mm2.32359.00 mm7.6611.40 kg/m0.220
Sch 1600.3759.52 mm2.12553.97 mm10.0114.90 kg/m0.184
XXS0.55214.02 mm1.77144.98 mm13.7020.38 kg/m0.128

Weight is plain-end carbon steel, w = 10.6802 × t × (OD − t) lb/ft.

Flanges for NPS 2 1/2 pipe

Flange dimensions are set by NPS and pressure class, not by schedule, so every flange below fits this pipe. The exception is the weld neck: its bore is machined to the pipe it is welded to, which for Schedule 5 means 2.709 in (68.8 mm). Order the flange to the schedule or the bores will not line up at the weld.

ASME B16.5 flange dimensions in NPS 2 1/2, all published classes.
ClassFlange ODThicknessBolt circleBolting
Class 1507.00177.80 mm0.8822.35 mm5.50139.70 mm4 × 5/8 in
Class 3007.50190.50 mm1.0025.40 mm5.88149.35 mm8 × 3/4 in
Class 4007.50190.50 mm1.1228.45 mm5.88149.35 mm8 × 3/4 in
Class 6007.50190.50 mm1.1228.45 mm5.88149.35 mm8 × 3/4 in
Class 9009.62244.35 mm1.6241.15 mm7.50190.50 mm8 × 1 in
Class 15009.62244.35 mm1.6241.15 mm7.50190.50 mm8 × 1 in
Class 250010.50266.70 mm2.2557.15 mm7.75196.85 mm8 × 1 1/8 in

All NPS 2 1/2 flange data →

Fittings for NPS 2 1/2 pipe

ASME B16.9 dimensions come from NPS alone, so these figures hold for Schedule 5 exactly as they do for every other schedule in the size. Only the wall thickness has to be ordered to match.

ASME B16.9 buttweld fitting dimensions in NPS 2 1/2.
FittingDimensionNPS 2 1/2
90° Long Radius ElbowCentre-to-end A3.7595.25 mm
90° Short Radius ElbowCentre-to-end A2.5063.50 mm
45° Long Radius ElbowCentre-to-end B1.7544.45 mm
Straight TeeCentre-to-end C and M3.0076.20 mm
Reducing TeeRun centre-to-end C3.0076.20 mm
Concentric ReducerEnd-to-end H3.5088.90 mm
Eccentric ReducerEnd-to-end H3.5088.90 mm
CapLength E1.5038.10 mm

Common questions

What is the inside diameter of NPS 2 1/2 schedule 5 pipe?

2.709 in (68.8 mm). The outside diameter is fixed at 2.875 in (73.0 mm) by ASME B36.10M, and the 0.083 in (2.1 mm) wall takes 0.166 in off it — 0.083 in from each side — leaving that bore.

How much does NPS 2 1/2 schedule 5 pipe weigh?

2.47 lb/ft (3.68 kg/m) empty, as plain-end carbon steel. Full of water it comes to 4.97 lb/ft (7.40 kg/m), because the bore holds 0.299 US gallons per foot. One short ton of this pipe is about 808 ft.

Does NPS 2 1/2 schedule 5 pipe use special flanges or fittings?

No. Flanges and buttweld fittings are dimensioned from NPS, so NPS 2 1/2 hardware fits this pipe in any schedule. The one thing that does follow the schedule is the bore of a weld neck flange or a fitting end prep, which has to be 2.709 in (68.8 mm) to match.

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